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FAQ
  • How do computers make music?
  • What is Music Theory?
  • What is MIDI?
  • Does MIDI make good quality music?
  • Are all MIDI files of the same quality?
  • Are MIDIs files legal?
  • What are WizardTunes?
  • How can I improve the quality I hear?
  • What are people saying about Piano Wizard?
  • Can't find the tune you want?
How do computers make music?

There are two basic types of sounds you will hear on your computer.

  • Audio: a recording of music or sound. The music on a CD played on your home music system is uncompressed audio, like a computer WAV file. An MP3 is a compressed version of an audio file, which reduces the file size, but also the quality. The quality of an audio file is dependent on the rate at which it was recorded, and the amount of compression used to store or transmit it.
  • MIDI: Computer sound cards can mimic the sounds of real musical instruments. MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) creates a series of instructions, generated from a file or a keyboard, that tells the sound card how to play these sounds. Sound cards vary greatly in the quality of the MIDI reproduction. Most modern sound cards contain real audio recordings of individual notes (called samples), though the cheaper sound cards may generate the sound of an instrument artificially.

What is Music Theory?

MUSIC THEORY is basically the study of how music is put together. It's the mathematics, science and physics of music. We feel it is important that the student learns at least the basics of music theory to gain a better overall understanding of the "logic" of music.

While the Piano Wizard is a powerful tool to help teach the physical aspects of playing the piano, when combined with a good understanding of the logic behind it presents the student with a powerful learning method. Look at is as left brain - right brain syncronization.

Many teaching methods today fail to teach the importance of music theory, or at least introduce it to the student too far down the line. If the this information is passed on to the student in the early stages of learning, the student's mind will "open up" and he or she will not only be better prepared to learn and understand the lessons ahead, but will enjoy the experience more. Before long, the student will move ahead of the class.

The best pitchers and hitters in baseball understand the "theory" behind the game - not just the how to's but the whys. It's no different when fundamentals like these are applied to music.

reprinted by permission Catherine Schmidt-Jones, "Introduction to Music Theory," Connexions, March 14, 2005, http//cnx.rice.edu/content/col10208/1.5/.

Instructor: Catherine Schmidt-Jones
Course Author: Catherine Schmidt-Jones

Course Description: This course introduces the basic concepts and terms needed to discuss melody and harmony. It is intended for teens or adults with no background in music theory but some familiarity with reading common notation and playing an instrument (or singing). Concepts covered include interval, major and minor keys and scales, triads and chords.

Contributing Authors: Catherine Schmidt-Jones, Russell Jones

LESSON ONE - Octaves and the Major-Minor Tonal System


This work is licensed by Catherine Schmidt-Jones under a Creative Commons License and reprinted by permission. For more information, please contact the author.

What is MIDI?
MIDI stands for Musical Instrument Digital Interface and has the industry standard among electronic musicians, because it's a powerful tool for composing. It allows musicians to be more creative on stage and in the studio, it allows composers to write music that no human could ever perform, and it allows the distribution of music in a standard format. MIDI is a standard communications protocol that allows electronic musical instruments to 'talk' to each other.
Does MIDI make good quality music?
In the early days of computers, MIDI often used a technique called FM synthesis to re-create instrument sounds. Usually, the quality of music generated this way was very poor. Children's toys and handheld video games often still generate sound in this way.

Many advances have been made over the years through the implementation of 'wavetable' technology. This takes real recordings ('samples') of musical instruments and allows your computer to replay them at different pitches, volumes, and lengths, using the information provided by a MIDI file or MIDI-enabled instrument such as a keyboard. Generally, the more expensive the sound card, the better the quality of the sound reproduced, though nowadays even some inexpensive sound cards or built-in sound chips can produce reasonably high quality sound. Sampling technology has become so good that MIDI is now routinely used in professional recordings and stage work, and although the very high quality (and expensive) equipment used is out of reach of most home users, many excellent computer sound cards are available.

Are all MIDI files of the same quality?
No. MIDI files contain the instructions on which notes are played, but also information on 'how' those notes are played, such as the duration and volume of each note. They may even contain parameter information on how effects like tremolo and vibrato should be applied to individual notes and instuments within the piece. These are often required to make instruments sound realistic and convincing, and to make the music more interesting to listen to. WizardTunes produces only professional quality MIDI files, made by talented musicians who take the time to generate quality results.
Are MIDIs legal?
A MIDI file has the same status as any other form of copyrighted music, and so it is illegal to use one without the permission of the copyright holder. Very many of the MIDI files you will find on the Internet are illegally distributed. WizardTunes only supplies MIDI files that are licensed, and recompense the artists, publishers, composers, and music companies for their work.
What are WizardTunes?
WizardTunes are specially designed MIDI files that have been created or converted for use with the PREMIER version of the Piano Wizard. In other words, they are plug and play! Read more about how to use Wizardtunes here.
How can I improve the quality I hear?
Since WizardTunes are created from MIDI files, the quality of the sound you hear is only is good as the sounds generated from your own sound card. If you wish to improve these sounds, you should consider upgrading your sound card. If your computer uses an 'on-board' sound chip, this can often be replaced by a dedicated sound card. Check with your computer supplier or the manufacturer's website. Using a sound card specifically created for audio recording can greatly improve the quality of your sound.

Your speakers can also be the source of low quality sounds. Good speakers can improve your sound and make listening to music on your computer much more enjoyable.

What Are People Saying About Piano Wizard?

What People Are Saying About Piano Wizard

Learning the Easy Way

"In my 25 years of teaching piano, this is the fastest and easiest way I've seen to get anyone started, keeping them joyfully engaged and practicing, and then painlessly reading music"

Dr. Don Beattie Ph.D
Director International Beethoven Society

Learning Disguised

"The learning-disguised-as-games is something dear to my own heart. Piano Wizard is a poster child for such thinking. Not only do I see the game as great for music teachers but for parents who can't afford music lessons, and plenty more who won't sign their kids up because they don't want a repeat of the lessons they had as kids. Piano Wizard neatly sidesteps those two common concerns, while addressing the core desire."

Philip Johnston
Author, and Music Teacher

Can't find the tune you want?
Looking for a special song but can't find it anywhere? WizardTunes can create it for you for use with your Piano Wizard, or for any other use.

WizardTunes' professional MIDI programming is completed to suit your specific needs. Pricing begins at just $50 per song. As always, you can be assured that the owner's copyright will be respected. For a quotation, please contact us.

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